高重复率电光调Q的高光束质量Nd∶YVO_4板条激光器

部分端面抽运混合腔板条激光器可以在紧凑的空间内实现大功率高光束质量的激光输出。利用这一技术并结合具有增益高、荧光寿命短等特点的Nd∶YVO4晶体 ,配合新型高重复率的电光Q开关 ,易于实现高频窄脉冲高光束质量的激光输出。在德国EdgeWaveGmbH进行了混合腔电光调Q激光器的合作研究中 ,实现了高重复率近衍射极限的输出 ;在以 5kHz的高重复率运转时 ,获得了单脉冲能量 7 2mJ ,脉宽 5 7ns,平均功率约 36W的脉冲 ;当重复率高达 5 0kHz时 ,输出的激光脉冲的参量是单脉冲能量 1.6mJ,脉宽 9 5ns,平均功率超过 80W。实验所测的光束质量因子M2 小于 2。     

用场分析法求解速调管输出回路特性参数

 为解决速调管输出回路特性参数计算时遇到的困难，结合场分析的手段和3维电磁场模拟计算软件ISFEL3D后处理部分，提出了场分析法。理论分析表明，场分析法可用于计算单注单间隙、多注单间隙、单注多间隙和多注多间隙等各种速调管输出回路的谐振频率、间隙阻抗实部和外观品质因数等特性参数。通过对单注单间隙速调管输出回路的举例计算表明，场分析法的计算结果与反射相位法和等效间隙阻抗法的计算结果吻合较好，初步证实了该方法的可操作性和理论推导的正确性。     

水声声强测量分析系统及其在水下噪声鉴别中的应用

本文将空气中能形成测量分析系统的声强测量技术引入到水介质中，建立了一套水声声强测量分析系统，讨论了此套水声声强测量分析系统的硬，软件组成及特征，实验验证了本系统的可靠性，利用此声强分析系统对水下双噪声源的近场作了平面扫描测量，可以定位和鉴别这两个噪声源。     

水下均匀材料复合层吸声特性研究

本文对水下阻尼板和其它介质层复合的多层吸声和结构吸声，反声性能进行了研究，利用各层界面压力，振速的四端网络矩阵及层间边界条件导出吸声结构表面阻抗和反射系统数随频率的变化关系，数值计算分析了不同边界条件，多种层以及改变各层参数情况，反声，吸声系数的变化，发现多层结构中厚的水层引起强烈的共振反射峰，并提出了抑制共射的方法。     

关于RL-C并联谐振特性曲线的讨论

从理论上导出了ＲＬ－Ｃ并联谐振电路的阻抗公式，由此分析谐振特性曲线的性质，并得出献中引用的ＲＬ－Ｃ谐振特性曲线成立的充分条件。     

Beam quality of a high-power CO2 laser MOPA system

In this paper, the effects of amplification of diffraction-limited pulsed CO₂ laser radiation over several meters of amplification length on beam quality and pointing stability are documented. Millijoule pulses are amplified up to 3 J. Generation and amplification of the 10 μm wavelength pulses were performed in the discharge volume of an e-beam sustained CO₂ laser. Beam quality is measured according to the ISO/DIS 11146 standard in terms of the beam quality factor M². Fluence distributions were recorded with a beam analysing system of 100 μm spatial resolution. M² parameter values ranged up to 1.55 for amplified pulse energies of 3 J. The necessity of beam-quality restoring techniques is inferred for the multijoule pulse energy regime.     

泵浦光束质量对受激拉曼散射的影响

主要讨论泵浦光束质量对低气压拉曼种子源特性的影响。文中给出了一阶斯托克斯光泵浦阈值、输出能量和光束质量的实验数据。用Ｍ＾２因子分析了泵浦光和一阶斯托克斯光的光束质量。根据考虑泵浦聚焦和泵浦光束质量影响的近似拉曼散射理论计算了泵浦阈值的理论曲线，并与实验数据和有关文献进行了比较。     

Ohmic quality of resonators shaped by corrugated guide sections at frequencies near bragg stop bands

The effect of ohmic loss decrease in corrugated waveguide is studied for the case of period, equal to half of longitudinal wave length (so called π-type oscillations). As demonstrated, in periodical guide there are π-type waves with ohmic quality growing approximatelly as a cube of guide radius, which looks very attractive for different applications.     

Estimated subglottal pressure in six professionalcountry singers

Estimates of subglottal pressure in six professional male country singerswere obtained during the /p/ occlusion while the subjects spoke, sang a country tune, and sang the tune of the United States national anthem. The subglottal pressure values, which were very similar in both the speech-like and singing-mode syllables, usually measured below 45 cm of water column, but they ranged as high as 59 cm. The sound pressure level in singing was also measured and was lower than that discovered in classically trained singers at high subglottal pressures.     

多晶金刚石复合材料的某些质量问题

 本文报道了在研制多晶金刚石复合材料（PDC）时碰到的一些质量问题及其造成的原因和解决办法。